Back to database
2079 / 2430
New TestamentJohn 14:5Gospels
“Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way?”

The full verse · John 14:5 · KJV

unto , , we thou ; can the ?

Asked by

Thomas

Thomas: one of the twelve apostles, called Didymus (John 11:16), speaking for the disciples at the supper

Asked to

Jesus

Jesus: the Son of God and promised Messiah, who had just said, "whither I go ye know, and the way ye know" (John 14:4)

The Scene

At the supper, Jesus told His troubled disciples that He was going to prepare a place for them in His Father's house and added, "whither I go ye know, and the way ye know" (John 14:1-4).

Why It Was Asked

Jesus said they knew the way, and Thomas honestly said they did not. He was not being stubborn; he simply could not see it. Barnes writes, "Though Jesus had so often told them of his approaching death and resurrection, yet it seems they did not understand him." Gill says Thomas "seemed to have no other notion than that Christ was talking of some particular place in Judea." Matthew Henry commends him for saying so: "If good men be in the dark, and know but in part, yet they are willing to own their defects." Thomas asked for a destination and a road. He was about to be given a Person.

The Response

Jesus answered Thomas directly: "I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me" (John 14:6). He added, "If ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also: and from henceforth ye know him, and have seen him" (John 14:7). The place was the Father, and the way was Jesus Himself.

Historical Context

Thomas is the same disciple who had said, when Jesus went back toward Judea, "Let us also go, that we may die with him" (John 11:16). He is also the one who later said, "Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails... I will not believe," and then confessed, "My LORD and my God" (John 20:25, 28).

Matthew Henry explains that Thomas would have understood better if he had grasped that "Christ was going to the invisible world, the world of spirits." Barnes explains "the way" as Jesus Himself, the One who guides us to God by His teaching and example and through whose merits alone we come to the Father.

The Bigger Picture

Jesus' answer moves the question from a map to a Person. Thomas wanted to know where and how. Jesus said, "I am the way." Coming to God is not first a matter of knowing a route, but of knowing Jesus: "If ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also" (John 14:7).

This is one of the clearest statements of who Jesus is in all of John. It comes not in a public sermon, but in answer to one confused disciple's honest question. Thomas's "we know not" opened the way for one of Jesus' greatest words of self-revelation.

Look Closer

1 of 2

What did Jesus say just before Thomas asked this?

Your Turn to Ask

Carry the question into prayer and conversation.

Ask God
Lord Jesus, when I do not know where You are leading or how to get there, what do You want me to know about You?

A prayer to carry into the day.

Ask Yourself and Others
  1. Thomas admitted, "we know not." What makes it hard for you to say honestly to Jesus that you do not understand?
  2. Tell about a time when knowing Jesus better mattered more than knowing the next step.

For you, a small group, a friend, or the dinner table.

For Your Life Today

You do not have to pretend to understand what you do not. Thomas spoke up when he was confused, and Jesus answered with one of the greatest truths in Scripture.

When you are unsure of the way forward, the first step is not a plan but a Person. Jesus said, "I am the way." Coming to the Father is through knowing and trusting Him (John 14:6-7).

This does not mean you will always get every detail you ask for. Thomas asked for a road; Jesus gave Himself. That answer was better than the one Thomas asked for.

Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources