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Old TestamentNumbers 22:4Law
“This horde is going to lick up everything around us, as an ox licks up the grass of the field?”

The full verse · Numbers 22:4 · KJV

And unto the of , shall this lick all that are round us, as the licketh the of the . And the of was of the at that .

Asked by

Moab

Asked to

Midian

The audience is the elders of Midian, tribal leaders who shared territorial concerns with Moab regarding Israel’s advance through the Transjordan region.

Why It Was Asked

The speaker uses a question to express alarm and build alliance rather than merely stating facts. By framing the threat as a rhetorical question with vivid imagery, the Moabites solicit agreement from Midian’s elders and create urgency for joint action against Israel’s encroachment.

The Response

The text does not record a direct reply from Midian’s elders. Balak king of Moab responded to this shared concern by sending messengers to Balaam son of Beor, a diviner in Pethor near the Euphrates, requesting him to curse Israel so that Moab might defeat them (Numbers 22:5-6).

The Bigger Picture

This question captures Moab’s existential dread using agricultural imagery their audience would immediately understand. The verb ‘lick up’ (Hebrew לָחַךְ, lachak) appears only here and in the parallel phrase, creating deliberate emphasis through repetition—as an ox methodically strips a field, so Israel would consume their land. The interrogative form invites the elders of Midian into shared panic rather than delivering cold analysis. Why ask rather than declare? Because questions demand response and create psychological pressure for alliance. Moab’s fear was not entirely unfounded—Israel had just annihilated the Amorite kingdoms—but their resort to pagan divination rather than submission to Israel’s God reveals spiritual blindness. This question sets in motion one of Scripture’s strangest episodes: God using a hired prophet to bless rather than curse His covenant people.

For Your Life Today

Fear magnifies threats and breeds destructive alliances. When Moab saw Israel’s strength, they didn’t seek God’s perspective—they conspired against His people. We face the same temptation: responding to perceived threats with panic rather than prayer, seeking worldly solutions rather than divine wisdom. Before reacting to circumstances that feel overwhelming, pause and ask whether your fear reflects reality or distortion. God reminded Israel through this episode that no curse can succeed against those He blesses (Numbers 23:8). When threats feel like they’ll consume everything, remember that ‘if God is for us, who can be against us?’ (Romans 8:31). The Father who protected Israel still guards His children today.

Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources