“Why have ye not brought him?”
The full verse · John 7:45 · KJV
the the chief ; unto , have ?
Asked by
Chief Priests: the leading priests who, with the Pharisees, had sent officers to take Jesus (John 7:32); Pharisees: the religious party that first heard the people murmuring about Jesus (John 7:32)
The Scene
Why It Was Asked
The purpose behind the questionThe leaders had given a clear order: take Him (John 7:32). Now their officers came back empty-handed, and the leaders wanted to know why. Gill pictures them "transported with rage and fury" at the failure. The question is a demand for an account. Barnes explains that the officers "dared not take him" because they had been so impressed by what Jesus said.
The Response
What Scripture recordsThe officers answered simply, "Never man spake like this man" (John 7:46). They gave no excuse about the crowd or the danger. Barnes calls it "A remarkable testimony to the commanding eloquence of Jesus." Gill says they had heard Him speak "with such majesty and authority." The Pharisees would not accept it: "Are ye also deceived?" (John 7:47).
Historical Context
The world behind the words"Officers" translates hupēretai. Thayer says the word properly meant "an under rower, subordinate rower," and came to be used "of the servants or officers of the Sanhedrin," the Jewish ruling council. These were men under orders, sent to make an arrest.
The chief priests and Pharisees acting together shows the leaders united against Jesus (John 7:32). Later the same groups would gather a council and plan His death (John 11:47, 53), and officers "from the chief priests and Pharisees" would come with Judas to arrest Him (John 18:3).
The Bigger Picture
Where this fits in God's storyThis question shows that no one could lay a hand on Jesus before God's time. The people had tried, "but no man laid hands on him, because his hour was not yet come" (John 7:30, 44). Now the officers themselves came back without Him. Matthew Henry writes, "The very officers that were sent to take him were taken with him."
The power that stopped them was His word. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary says, "Never any man spake with that wisdom, and power, and grace, that convincing clearness, and that sweetness, wherewith Christ spake." When His hour did come, He was taken and bound (John 18:12). He was not overpowered; He went forth to meet them, "knowing all things that should come upon him" (John 18:4).
Look Closer
Why did the officers return without Jesus?
Carry the question into prayer and conversation.
Lord Jesus, the men sent to arrest You came back amazed at Your words; what do You want me to hear in Your words that I have been too busy or too guarded to notice?
A prayer to carry into the day.
- The officers went to do a job and came back changed by what they heard. What keeps you from really listening when Jesus speaks in His Word?
- Tell about a time words of Jesus stopped you in your tracks.
For you, a small group, a friend, or the dinner table.
The officers went out with orders and came back with a testimony. They were not disciples. They simply heard Jesus, and His words were stronger than their orders. Jesus' words still have that power. Take time to listen to them, slowly and honestly.
The officers came back empty-handed and said plainly why. If Jesus' words have reached you, you can say so simply, even to people who will not like it.
This does not mean you should disobey every authority over you. The officers' testimony was honest. Your faithfulness can be honest and respectful at the same time.
Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources
Keep questioning
“Are ye also deceived?”
“Have any of the rulers or of the Pharisees believed on him?”
“Do the rulers know indeed that this is the very Christ?”
“What do we?”