“There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?”
The full verse · John 6:9 · KJV
There , , small : so ?
The Scene
Across the sea of Galilee, after Philip says two hundred pennyworth of bread would not be enough for the crowd, Andrew speaks up (John 6:5-8).
Why It Was Asked
The purpose behind the questionAndrew offered what he had found while admitting it seemed useless. He had located a lad with a small meal, but next to a crowd of about five thousand men (John 6:10) it looked like nothing. His question expects the answer "not enough." Gill paraphrases the thought: "everyone cannot possibly have a taste." Matthew Henry says Andrew, like Philip, did not stop to consider the power of Christ they had already seen, though Andrew honestly told Christ what they had at hand. The question shows a disciple who could see the small supply but not yet what Jesus could do with it.
The Response
What Scripture recordsJesus did not answer with words about how much was enough. He said, "Make the men sit down," and about five thousand sat on the grass (John 6:10). He "took the loaves; and when he had given thanks, he distributed" them, and likewise the fishes, "as much as they would" (John 6:11). When they were filled, the disciples gathered "twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves" (John 6:12-13). The little Andrew doubted became more than enough.
Historical Context
The world behind the wordsThe Greek word for "lad" is paidarion, a little boy or young lad. Gill notes that barley bread was "bread of the coarsest sort, and what the meaner sort of people ate," a sign of how humble this meal was. The "small fishes" are opsaria, small fish.
Only John mentions the lad and the barley. Matthew, Mark, and Luke record that the disciples had five loaves and two fishes (Matthew 14:17; Mark 6:38; Luke 9:13).
The Bigger Picture
Where this fits in God's storyThis question shows how Jesus works with small things placed in His hands. Andrew was right that five loaves and two fish were not enough for so many. He was wrong to think that settled the matter. Jesus gave thanks for the little there was, and it fed everyone with food left over.
The abundance matters in John's story. The next day Jesus told the crowd not to labor for food that perishes (John 6:27), and then said, "I am the bread of life" (John 6:35). The loaves pointed beyond themselves to the One who gives life.
Look Closer
What did Andrew bring to Jesus' attention?
Carry the question into prayer and conversation.
Lord, Andrew saw only how little there was; what small thing in my life are You asking me to place in Your hands?
A prayer to carry into the day.
- Andrew asked, "What are they among so many?" Where do you feel that what you have to offer is too small to matter?
- Tell about a time something small, given to God, made a bigger difference than you expected.
For you, a small group, a friend, or the dinner table.
You do not need to have enough before you bring something to Jesus. Andrew was honest that the loaves were not enough, and he still brought them forward. Jesus took what was offered, gave thanks, and fed a multitude.
When you feel that your time, gifts, or resources are too small for the need in front of you, offer them anyway. Small does not limit what God can do.
This does not mean Jesus needed the lad's lunch to work, or that giving small things guarantees a big outcome. The point of the story is His power and provision, not ours.
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