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Old TestamentHabakkuk 2:18Minor Prophets
“The molten image, and a teacher of lies, that the maker of his work trusteth therein, to make dumb idols?”

The full verse · Habakkuk 2:18 · KJV

What the graven that the thereof hath it; the molten , and a of , that the of his therein, to ?

Asked by

Habakkuk

Asked to

Idolaters

The rhetorical question addresses Babylonian idolaters and all who craft and trust in graven images, extending to any culture or individual who replaces the living God with lifeless substitutes.

Why It Was Asked

The rhetorical question exposes the absurdity of idol worship by forcing hearers to confront the logical contradiction: how can something fashioned by human hands provide any benefit or instruction to its creator? It strips away religious pretense to reveal the fundamental irrationality of trusting created things rather than the Creator.

The Response

No verbal response is recorded. The question itself carries God’s verdict, and the following verse commands silence before the Lord who dwells in His holy temple, contrasting living deity with dead idols.

The Bigger Picture

The question crystallizes the prophetic critique of idolatry by highlighting its fundamental contradiction. The Hebrew construction emphasizes the maker’s action, he carves (pasal) the carved thing (pesel), trusts in his own work (ma’asehu). The idol becomes a ‘teacher of lies’ (moreh sheqer) because it presents a false reality: that divinity can be contained, controlled, and consulted through human craftsmanship. Habakkuk asks rather than states because the interrogative form forces reflection, making hearers confront their own irrationality. The phrase ‘dumb idols’ (elilim illemim) creates wordplay in Hebrew, empty, worthless gods who cannot speak. Theologically, this question affirms that only the self-existent God who reveals Himself possesses authority and power, while anything fashioned by human hands remains forever subject to its creator and thus worthless as an object of worship.

For Your Life Today

What do you trust that you’ve shaped with your own hands, your career success, your reputation, your carefully managed image? The question cuts through our sophisticated idolatries. We may not carve wood or cast metal, but we construct identities, relationships, and securities that we then depend upon for meaning and protection. The prophet exposes the absurdity: nothing we create can save us or teach us ultimate truth. Only the God who created us deserves our trust. Psalm 115:8 warns that we become like what we worship, those who make idols become as lifeless as their creations. Turn instead to Christ, the living Word, who speaks life rather than teaching lies.

Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources