“Wherefore should I smite thee to the ground?”
The full verse · 2 Samuel 2:22 · KJV
And to , Turn thee from me: wherefore should I thee to the ? how then should I hold my to thy ?
Asked by
Asked to
Asahel, youngest son of Zeruiah and brother to Joab and Abishai, pursuing Abner as a fleet-footed warrior in David’s forces.
Why It Was Asked
The purpose behind the questionAbner frames his plea as questions to force Asahel to imagine the consequences, both his own death and the blood feud that would follow. By asking rather than commanding, Abner appeals to reason and gives Asahel agency to choose, while simultaneously forecasting the tragic outcome and the relational rupture with Joab that Abner desperately wants to avoid.
The Response
What Scripture recordsAsahel refused to turn aside from pursuing Abner. Abner then struck him in the abdomen with the butt of his spear, and the spear came out his back, killing him instantly. The immediate aftermath brought Joab and Abishai into pursuit of Abner, escalating the conflict.
The Bigger Picture
Where this fits in God's storyAbner’s questions reveal a commander caught between military necessity and relational dread. The first question, ‘Why should I strike you to the ground?’, uses the Hebrew verb nakah, meaning to strike fatally, acknowledging that continued pursuit will force Abner to kill Asahel. The second question exposes Abner’s deeper fear: facing Joab afterward. The Hebrew phrase nasa panim (lift up my face) appears throughout Scripture to denote approaching someone without shame or disgrace. Abner chooses interrogative form rather than direct threat because he genuinely hopes reason will succeed where force would create lasting enmity. He frames the outcome as inevitable yet undesired, giving Asahel one final chance to preserve both their honors. This moment carries the weight of prophetic warning. Abner foresees not only Asahel’s death but the blood feud that will follow, ultimately contributing to Abner’s own assassination by Joab in 2 Samuel 3:27. The questions function as both tactical de-escalation and tragic foreshadowing.
Sometimes the bravest thing you can do is walk away from a fight you’re not equipped to win. Asahel’s courage was real, but courage without wisdom becomes recklessness. Like this young warrior, we often pursue goals or confrontations that will cost us more than we realize, ignoring warnings from those with greater experience. Proverbs 19:20 urges us to listen to counsel and accept instruction, that we may gain wisdom in the future. When someone with more experience tries to spare you from a destructive path, humility to receive that warning is strength, not weakness. God’s grace often comes through the cautionary voices of others who can see what we cannot. The wisdom to retreat today may preserve you for the victories God has planned tomorrow.
Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources
Keep questioning
“Art thou Asahel?”
“Shall the sword devour for ever?”
“Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah?”
“Am I a dog's head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman?”